Learn and research science, chemistry, biology, physics, math, astronomy, electronics, and much more. 101science.com is your scientific resource and internet science PORTAL to more than 20,000 science sites.  Get better grades, increase your knowledge, make your work easier, enjoy learning.  All information on this site is FREE!
Go To:  http://www.101science.com  -  Your internet science directory and learning center.

Choose a subject below

Acid - Base Enthalpy MathCAD for Chem.   Software Chem.  
Alkanes

Exothermic

Matter   Solid State Chemistry

AP Chemistry

Forensic Chemistry

Metals  

Solubility  
Applied Chemistry Fonts

Metric system

Solution stoichiometry
Atmospheric Chem. Gas Laws - Gases

Mole - Conversions

Solutions I  
Atomic Structure General Chemistry Naming Compounds Solutions II

Atoms

Geological Chem.

News, Chemistry

Specific Heat

Audio Programs

Glass Blowing Lab  

Non-Metals Spectroscopy
Basic Chemistry Great Chemists Nuclear Chemistry

Standard enthalpy

Biochemistry Halogens Organic Chemistry Standard Model
Biopolymers

Heat & Specific Heat

Periodic Tables States of Matter
Bonding

Heterogeneous matter

Ph Indicator Chart  

Stoichiometry

Books  History of Chemistry

Phase Diagrams  

Student Help

Calculators

Homogeneous matter

Polyatomic Ions

Sulphur
Calorimetry

Intermolecular Forces

Polymers  

Teachers Help
Chemical Interactions

Intro. to Chemistry

Pressure

Temperature 

Chemical Reactions

Ions

Qualitative Chem. Terms

Chemistry DATABASE

Isomers Quantitative Chem. Thermo-chemistry
Chemogenisis

Isotopes

Quantum mechanics

Thermodynamics

Colligative properties

JAVA Applets -

Rates/Pathways

Titration

Color in Chemistry Kinetics/Thermo

REDOX

Tools for Chemistry
Combinations

Labs -  Experiments

Resources Toxicology

Compounds

Laws - of Chemistry

Rubber Stoppers  

Tutorials Online
Computer Based Lab

Lewis Dot Structure

Safety First

Types of orbitals

Electrochemistry

Limiting agents

Scientific notation

Unit factor method

Electron orbitals

Links I  (More Links)

SI units

Video

Elements  

Links II (More  Links)

Significant Figures

VSEPR theory

Empirical formulas

Mass

Simulations Weighing Lab

Endothermic

Math for Chemistry   Small Scale Chemistry

Write Formulas

>Please visit our 101 Science Store<

Don't know where to start?  Then, start >HERE<

Introduction and outline to chemistry. 

Want to know how to ace your chemistry tests? Click >HERE<

Chemistry Test Questions: university of S. Maine

Free DOE Chemistry Handbooks

HDBK-1015/1-92  DOE Fundamentals Handbook, Chemistry, Volume 1 of 2 (140 pages)
PDF (3950 KB) 
DOE-HDBK-1015/2-92  DOE Fundamentals Handbook, Chemistry, Volume 2 of 2 (138 pages)
PDF
(2898 KB) 

More handbooks like this

SEARCH THIS SITE

| Amateur Radio | Amazon.com |Biology | Books | Chemistry | Data Sheets | Electronics | Math | Microscope | NASA-TV |
| Photography | Physics | Radio Astronomy | Robots | Science News | Space-Astronomy | Transistors | Search This Site |

Other 101science.com Chemistry Pages:  How to navigate 101science.com         SEARCH THIS SITE
GOTO CHEMISTRY PAGE 2 
   GOTO CHEMISTRY LINKS I    GOTO CHEMISTRY LINKS II    AP Chemistry Cards
 

PAGE 2 INDEX:  Applied Chemistry  Study Outline  Math for Chemistry  Naming Inorganic Compounds  Computer Based Laboratory  Safety First   Ph Indicator Chart      Chemistry Terms   Spectroscopy     Chemistry LINKS I    Chemistry Links II


FIRST, SEARCH 101science.com pages:

This site is FREE but you can make a donation if you wish.


Search 101science.com pages:

 
THEN:
Use you browser's "Find on this page" capability
  to search for words on a page.   Usually Ctrl + F will work
.

 

The WWW links on this site will take you directly to the various web site pages.  Your browser URL address line will tell you the origin of the site.


1.  INTRODUCTION -  

Order this book for an EASY way to learn CHEMISTRY.hemistry is the study of matter and the interactions among different types of matter.  Matter is anything that has mass and occupies space.  The first step in learning more about chemistry is to read as much as you  can on your areas of interest.  The book "Chemistry - The Easy Way" is an example of a "low cost" guide to get you started.   Chemistry has four major areas of interest and many sub-specialties.  

1.  Organic Chemistry - The study of the element carbon and its compounds including living matter.

Web-ster's Organic Chemistry - http://ep.llnl.gov/msds/orgchem/Web-sters_Org_Chem.html
Organic Chemistry Help -  http://www.chemhelper.com/

2.  Inorganic chemistry - The study of all other elements of non-living matter.

Washington State - http://www.wsu.edu/~wherland/Virtual U. North - http://www.compusmart.ab.ca/plambeck/che/struct/s060x.htm

3.  Analytical chemistry - The study of " What is it?" or qualitative chemistry and "How much is there?"  which is quantitative chemistry.  Analytical chemistry is the analysis of compounds.   

U. Akron; Analytical Chemistry - http://ull.chemistry.uakron.edu/analytical/index.html  
Analytical Chemistry  - http://www.netaccess.on.ca/~dbc/cic_hamilton/anal.html

4.  Physical Chemistry - The quantitative aspects of the physical properties of substances and their relationship to chemical structure and composition.

Biochemistry - The study of biologically active substances.Polymer chemistry - The chemistry of long chained molecules.

Solid state chemistry -
The behavior of solids.

Organometallic chemistry - The chemistry of compounds in which a metal is bonded in an organic compound.

General Chemistry Online - http://antoine.frostburg.edu/chem/senese/101/index.shtml

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Chemistry is the study of the atomic building blocks of nature, how they combine and their combinations which form the solids, liquids, and gases that make up most forms of matter. For the many different chemical elements and compounds, see:

To represent structures easily, you can use chemical ASCII-art.


NEW! Periodic Chart of the Elements with correlation to their health aspects - http://www.lenntech.com/periodic-chart.htm
Each element contains a link to a page that explains its
chemical properties, and its health effects and environmental effects,  In four languages

Periodic Tables

 

Nuclear Terminology
The Language of the Nucleus, on-line edition.
The world's largest nuclear glossary.
http://glossary.dataenabled.com/


A P Chemistry

AP Chemistry Cards
Chemistry Terms
Chemistry Links 1
Chemistry Links 2
Chemistry Books
Chemistry JAVA
ChemTeam: Main Menu
Chemistry Coach
AP Chemistry Resources
AP Central - Chemistry Course Perspective
chemmybear.com
Chemistry
PSIgate - Physical Sciences Information Gateway - Web Catalogue
AP Chemistry Page
AP Concepts Home Page
AP Workshop--UCR 2000
High 2
AOL - Apex Learning
AP Interactive Animations
AP Chemistry
AP Chemistry Exam
AP Web Sites
AP Chemistry
Chemistry Server's Output
video: The Standard Deviants: Chemistry, Part 1  ~ VHS  or DVD
video: The Standard Deviants: Chemistry, Part 2 ~ VHS  or DVD
video: The Standard Deviants: Chemistry, Part 3 ~ VHS or DVD

CHEMISTRY 
TUTORIALS 

Free online chemistry tutorials 

   ChemistryCoach.com http://www.chemistrycoach.com/tutorials-1.htm

Rader's Chemistry 4 Kids by Chem4Kids.com

CHEM4KIDS - Chemistry Research destination

 

Chemistry Tutorial by University of Arizona

Review the basics of chemistry you'll need to know to study biology.

 

Large Molecules by University of Arizona

Learn about structures and properties of sugars, lipids, amino acids, and nucleotides, as well as macromolecules including proteins, nucleic acids and polysaccharides.

 

Acids & Bases by University of Arizona

Learn about the solvent properties of water, pH, pKa and buffering capacity.


Clinical Correlates of pH Levels
by University of Arizona

Learn how metabolic acidosis or alkalosis can arise and how these conditions shift the bicarbonate equilibrium. The body's compensatory mechanisms and treatment options are also discussed.

 

B12/Folate by University of Arizona

Learn which biological reactions require either B12 or folate (or both); what the consequences of a deficiency in either vitamin are, and the important step in which B12 and folate metabolism overlap.

 

Energy, Enzymes, and Catalysis by University of Arizona

Familiarize yourself with some key principles about enzymes, catalysis, and energy that are central to a subsequent study of metabolic pathways.

 

Metabolism by University of Arizona

Develop a basic understanding of some of the fundamental concepts of metabolism.

 

Carbohydrate Metabolism Regulation by University of Arizona

Learn about the regulation of carbohydrate metabolism by insulin, glucagon and epinephrine, mainly in liver and muscle.

 

Photosynthesis 1 by University of Arizona

Study the conversion of light energy into different forms of chemical energy during photosynthesis.

 

Photosynthesis 2 by University of Arizona

Review the location and overall reactions of carbohydrate biosynthesis during photosynthesis, and understand the metabolic differences between C3 and C4 plants.

 

An Introduction to Surface Chemistry by Dr. Roger Nix

Structure of Metallic Surfaces,  Adsorption of Molecules on Surfaces, The Langmuir Isotherm, UHV & Effects of Gas Pressure, Surface Analytical Techniques, Overlayer Structures & Surface Diffraction, Surface Imaging & Depth Profiling

 

An Overview of Chemistry by EncycloZine

Chemistry is the branch of science concerned with the properties, structure, and composition of substances and their reactions with one another. There are two main divisions, organic and inorganic.

 


PRESSURE CONVERSION

CONVERT http://www.ookingdom.com/metric/pressure
Convert Units of Pressure
Barometric Pressure Measurement Units Conversion Tables at Wind 
UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA, FAIRBANKS. ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER
ENGINEER
[PDF] Manual Barometric Correction
[PDF] Optional Barometric Pressure Protocol
Technical Application Notes - Using 3rd-party Barometric Pressure
Application note 27Druck
University Chemistry: Gases, The Empirical Gas Laws: Pressure and 
AllRefer.com - standard temperature and pressure (Chemistry 
Pressure Conversions - Worked Chemistry Problems
Defintion of pressure - Chemistry Dictionary
Erik's Chemistry: Pressure Notes
Pressure, Volume and Temperature
McGraw-Hill AccessScience: High-pressure chemistry
High Pressure Organic Chemistry
Elsevier.com - Organic High Pressure Chemistry
Publications of the Laboratory of High Pressure Chemistry
Equilibrium Vapor Pressure (chemistry) - What does EVP stand for 
FindArticles search for "High pressure chemistry / Research"
R&D: Chemistry - Organic Chemistry
Chemistry : Chapter 8 : Overview
pressure chemistry - Google Search


http://www.chemistrycoach.com/tutorials-4.htm#Acids%20and%20Bases:

NEW! FREE!! -  Engineering Books Online

Chemistry - Animations


Online Marketing Training. URL: http://online-college-search.org/Sales_and_Marketing_Schools.html 
Desc: You have come to the right place if you are looking for more information on Sales and Marketing Schools, Online Marketing Colleges or Online Marketing Degrees. 


Organic Chemistry Tutorials

Acids and Bases
     Vocabulary   |   Conjugate Acids and Bases   |   Use of the pKa Table   |   Molecular Structure and Acidity

Carbocations     Carbocations

Curved Arrows     Curved Arrows

Electrophiles and Nucleophiles     Vocabulary   |   Electrophiles and Nucleophiles

Formal Charge     Formal Charge

Lewis Dot Structures     Drawing Lewis Dot Structures

Resonance     Vocabulary   |   Drawing Resonance Contributor   |   Most Important Resonance Contributor

Stereochemistry     Stereochemistry lecture presentation (Chem 30A fall 2002)

Organic Stereochemistry: http://www.saintmarys.edu/~pbays/Stereochemistry.html

     Vocabulary   |   Identifying Stereocenters   |   Determining Molecular Chirality   |   Classification of Isomers   |
     Stereocenter Nomenclature: The R/S System   |   Drawing Enantiomers and Diastereomers   |   Specific Rotation and Related Calculations

tutorials.html
Organic Chemistry OnLine Tutorial
Organic Chemistry Help!

Organic Chemistry Tutorials

Tutorials in organic chemistry
Metabolic Pathways of Biochemistry - Organic Chemistry Tutorial
Computational Chemistry and Organic Synthesis
General, Organic and Biochemistry
Colby OChem Visual Demos
Tutorials-8


CHEMISTRY TERMS
Chemistry Thesaurus - download
 

IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology

[A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I] [J] [K] [L] [M]
[N] [O] [P] [Q] [R] [S] [T] [U] [V] [W] [X] [Y] [Z]


The following WWW links will take you directly to the various web site pages.  Your browser URL address line will tell you the origin of the site.

Chemistry Review    http://esg-www.mit.edu:8001/esgbio/chapters.html

For a brief introduction to chemistry click on this;
TUTORIAL 1.   
then , TUTORIAL 2
  http://antoine.frostburg.edu/chem/senese/101/tutorials

Next visit the following links that interest you.

How to survive basic chemistry.    www.chemtutor.com
Learning style management.   www.chemtutor.com
Class management.   www.chemtutor.com
How to study for tests.    www.chemtutor.com
Some pointers on general studying for chemistry.  www.chemtutor.com
Problem solving skills in chemistry.   www.chemtutor.com
Some possibly useful pointers on problem solving.   www.chemtutor.com

2. MATTER - Matter is physically everything that exists that we can touch and feel. Matter consists of atoms.  

Read an introduction to ATOMS here.  

Here is a comparison of solids, liquids and gasses CLICK HERE.  All matter can be classified as being either a pure substance or a mixture.  Matter can exist as either a solid, liquid, or a gas and can change among these three states of matter.  Mixtures can be heterogeneous (made up of two or more physically different parts or states of matter) or homogeneous (consisting of components that cannot be individually detected.)  Homogenous mixtures are usually called solutions.  In a two-component system, the major component is called the solvent and the minor component is called the solute.  Aqueous solutions have water as the solvent.  If the components of a solution can be mixed in any proportion, they are said to be miscible.  A colloid is a mixture in which the particles of the lesser phase are intermediate in size between those present in the homogeneous mixtures and those in heterogeneous mixtures; typically they are on the order of 10 to 10,000 angstroms in diameter.

żAnd you thought you were strange?        www.chemtutor.com
Atomic weights and atomic numbers.   www.chemtutor.com
Formula weight or molecular weight.     www.chemtutor.com
Electron configuration.   www.chemtutor.com
Electron configuration chart.   www.chemtutor.com
Common electron configuration scheme.   www.chemtutor.com
Octet rule as seen on the periodic chart.    www.chemtutor.com
Sideways periodic chart with electron shell numbers.      www.chemtutor.com
Lewis structures of elements.    www.chemtutor.com
The view from above.
  www.chemtutor.com
Kinetic theory of matter.   www.chemtutor.com
Solids.   www.chemtutor.com
Liquids.   www.chemtutor.com

GASES  See special article from Scott Specialty Gases

Description: The Scott Specialty Gases website is a valuable resource for technical and safety chemical information including an online MSDS Library, comprehensive downloadable Design and Safety handbook, chemical innovations, specialty gases, chemical safety tips, and compliance documentation.  Scott Specialty Gases http://www.scottgas.com/

Gases.    www.chemtutor.com
A walk up the phase change graph.   www.chemtutor.com
The 'heat curve' or phase change graph for water.    www.chemtutor.com
Live steam.  www.chemtutor.com
Cooking in water.   www.chemtutor.com
Heat curve math.    www.chemtutor.com
Triple point of materials.   www.chemtutor.com
Heat curve problems.   www.chemtutor.com 
Heat properties of selected materials.  www.chemtutor.com 

Mixtures

Find Optimal Formulation of Mixtures Dept of Energy Document
Process Optimization
Dept of Energy Document
Design Experiments Dept of Energy Document
What are materials made of? Separating mixtures
Separating Mixtures - Chemistry - Curriculum Center
Incompatible Chemical Mixtures - Chemistry Archives
mixture (chemistry)
Molecules, Mixtures, & Compounds - Chemistry Teaching Tip
GCSE CHEMISTRY Mixtures - Definition - Separation - Physical 
General Chemistry Online: Companion Notes: Matter
Chem4Kids.com: Matter
GCSE Chemistry Notes on Elements, Compounds, Separation Mrthods of
Mixtures - Succeed in Physical Science
General Chemistry Online: Companion Notes: Matter
General Chemistry Online: Companion Notes: Matter: Separating Mixtures
Incompatible Chemical Mixtures
Incompatible Chemical Mixtures - Chemistry Archives
What are materials made of? Separating mixtures.
Mixtures and Pure Substances
Chem4Kids.com: Matter
Chemistry - Mixtures & Solutions
Separating Mixtures - Chemistry - Curriculum Center 
mixture (chemistry)
What are materials made of? What are elements and compounds?
[PDF] Physical Chemistry Mixtures
GCSE Chemistry Notes on Elements, Compounds, Separation Mrthods of
Molecules, Mixtures, & Compounds - Chemistry Teaching Tip
Chemistry 105a
Chemistry Mixtures

 

Compounds

Molecules, Mixtures, & Compounds - Chemistry Teaching Tip
General Chemistry Online: Library of common compounds
Glossary of Class Names
Molecules with Silly or Unusual Names
Chemistry of Molecules & Compounds - Facts and Information
SpringerLink - Publication
Organic Compounds Database
Wiley::Carbocyclic Cage Compounds: Chemistry and Applications
[PDF] Photochromic compounds: Chemistry and application in ophthalmic lenses
Welcome to the NIST WebBook


Famous scientist quote:
"All men deal with matter in the gross and our bodies are constructed of it.  Mysteries of matter, therefore, have a fascination for thoughtful laymen as well as scientists and technologists.  The atom has long been familiar as the ultimate unit of matter".  Lord Ernest Rutherford (18771 - 1937)

3.  ELEMENTS - There are four major parts to learning chemistry basics. - - Elements, Laws and Theories, Combinations of Elements, and Applied Chemistry - learn about them and what the words mean to know the inner mysteries of chemistry.  Learn about each elements physical characteristics and atomic structure by periodic chart of elements and each elements associated physical characteristics.  

At first concentrate on the more common elements of hydrogen, oxygen, carbon, sodium, potassium, sulfur, and a few metals like copper, zinc, silver, mercury, and lead.   Later you can study the rest of the elements.

Web Elements Online - http://www.webelements.com/index.html

Pictorial Periodic Chart http://chemlab.pc.maricopa.edu/periodic/periodic.html

Periodic Chart and other interesting things. http://radio.weblogs.com/0101365/categories/periodic/

The periodic table, www.consol.ca/downloads/Periodic_Table.html

Chemistry is the study of the atomic building blocks of nature, how they combine and their combinations which form the solids, liquids, and gases that make up most forms of matter. For the many different chemical elements and compounds, see:

To represent structures easily, you can use chemical ASCII-art.

NEW! Periodic Chart of the Elements with correlation to their health aspects - http://www.lenntech.com/periodic-chart.htm
Each element contains a link to a page that explains its
chemical properties, and its health effects and environmental effects,  In four languages

Periodic Tables